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What Is A Co-Payment In Health Insurance?
Find out all about co-payments and what they mean for your health cover here with Savvy.
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In Australia, the term ‘co-payment’ is commonly used in the context of health insurance and Medicare, but not everyone knows what this term actually means. In simple terms, a co-payment is an additional out-of-pocket payment which is required before you can make a claim on your hospital cover policy.
Savvy can help you unravel the complexities of health insurance co-payments so you can better understand how you’re spending your health dollar. Find out all the information you need about co-payments here with us today.
What are health insurance co-payments?
When it comes to private health insurance, a co-payment is an additional out-of-pocket payment which may be required when submitting a claim relating to a hospital admission on a hospital cover policy. This co-payment is entirely different from the excess amount, which may also have to be paid when making a claim. However, the excess you pay when making a claim is sometimes referred to as a co-payment.
A hospital cover co-payment is usually based on the number of nights you remain in hospital and is often charged per night. It can range from $50 to $100 or more per night. For example, if the co-payment is $100 per night and you remain in hospital for two nights, your co-payment would be $200.
Some policies have a cap on the total amount of co-payment which has to be made per financial year. For example, the co-payment may be capped at $500 per year regardless of how many times you’re admitted or how many nights you stay in hospital.
Unlike a co-payment, which will vary according to the length of your hospital stay, an excess is a fixed amount which you can agree to pay when you buy your hospital cover policy. It can range from zero up to $750 for singles and $1,500 for family policy owners.
Are a ‘daily charge’ and a ‘co-payment’ the same thing?
Yes – some health funds have chosen not to use the term co-payment, and instead have introduced a ‘daily charge’ for each day that you remain in hospital. However, in effect, these amount to the same thing, as each is an additional out-of-pocket charge per day that you’re admitted to hospital.
How can I avoid paying a health insurance co-payment?
You can avoid paying hospital cover co-payments by comparing policies carefully and selecting a policy which states it has no co-payments for hospital admissions or allows you to select a no-co-payment option.
However, hospital cover policies that don’t have co-payments can cost more than those that do, as it means a greater portion of the financial burden rests on the insurer. In the same way increasing your excess can reduce your hospital cover premiums, opting for a co-payment (or greater co-payment) could lead to cheaper overall premiums.
By comparing health insurance policies, you’ll be able to see which health funds do charge co-payments and which offer policies with ‘no co-payment' options if you wish to avoid this charge.
Frequently asked questions about health insurance co-payments
In regards to the PBS, a co-payment refers to the amount an individual has to pay towards the cost of their PBS-subsidised medicine. The co-payment amount is set under Australian healthcare legislation. As of January 1, 2023, the PBS co-payment amount was reduced from $42.50 to $30.00 per pharmaceutical benefit, or $7.30 if the patient holds a concession card. This is the maximum amount you will have to pay per item on your prescription. However, pharmacists do have the ability to apply a discount to the PBS co-payment amount.
Many health funds have hardship policies which could possibly assist if you do need to be admitted to hospital but can’t afford the co-payment. You should contact your health fund and ask about hardship provisions if you are in this situation.
This will depend on the specific rules of your health fund. However, in general terms, hospital admission co-payments only apply to hospital admissions which require an overnight stay. Day surgery procedures are often exempt from hospital admission co-payments.
No – co-payments only apply to claims made against a hospital cover policy for the costs of admission to hospital as a private patient. There are no co-payments specifically which apply to extras policies.
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