There are many different types of food businesses that require business insurance, including:
- Food vans
- Mobile catering vans
- Takeaway businesses
- Commercial catering businesses
- Commercial kitchens
- Restaurants and cafes
If you run any of these food businesses, there’s several types of business insurance you should consider to protect you and your business. These include:
Product liability insurance
Product liability insurance is the most important type of insurance for any food business, as it can cover you against claims that the products you supplied caused sickness, injury or death to a third party, or damaged their property. This type of insurance is vital for anyone who sells freshly prepared food or drinks, as it can protect you from claims associated with food poisoning.
Cover starts from $250,000, with the level of cover required depending on the type of food business you run, and the legal requirements of the council which issues your food vendors’ permit. Check with your council about the level of cover required for your specific type of business.
What it covers:
- Claims that a product you supplied (such as your food) caused sickness, injury or damage to property
- Other third-party damages claims
- Legal fees to defend yourself against such claims
Public liability insurance
Public liability insurance is also essential for anyone who runs a food business, commercial restaurant or kitchen. It can cover you against claims that a member of the public was injured whilst on your business premises, or that their property was damaged as a result of your business activity. For example, if a supplier is injured whilst delivering fresh fruit or vegetables to you, your insurance would cover the cost of any resulting claim.
Public liability insurance can offer between $5 million and $20 million worth of coverage, and is a compulsory form of insurance which is required in order to take out many retail shop leases.
What it covers:
- Third-party personal injury claims
- Damage to a third party’s property
- Legal fees to defend yourself
General business insurance
General business insurance may also be necessary if you run a food business. You may have a great deal of portable business equipment to protect, such as deep fryers, fridges and freezers or coffee-making machines to protect.
Your electrical equipment can be covered by business equipment insurance, which you can purchase as part of a business insurance package. If you own your restaurant building, you may also need commercial property insurance to cover your business premises. Other specialist types of business insurance which can be added to your insurance package include:
- Machinery breakdown: covers you in case your freezers or refrigerated storage rooms break down, causing loss of stock due to spoilage
- Business interruption: covers you in case there is an insured event (such as a power failure) which causes you to have to close your cafe or restaurant and lose business and income as a result
- Tax audit cover: offers cover in case your business is subject to a tax audit and you need to employ additional accountants or accounts staff to comply with audit requirements
By bundling all your insurance needs into one general liability insurance package, you’ll only have one policy and be required to deal with one insurance company. This can save you considerable time and money if you do ever need to make a claim, as you will not have to deal with multiple insurance companies.
What it covers:
- Fire, storms, theft, vandalism
- Water damage caused by burst pipes
- Collisions or impacts which cause damage to your business assets
- Specialist cover for electronic and other equipment which is used in the food industry
Management liability insurance
This insurance covers you against the risks involved with running a business. It’s usually taken out to protect owners and managers from the risks associated with making management decisions. For example, if you run a commercial kitchen supplying food seven days a week, you may employ upward of 20 staff. Areas which are covered by management liability insurance include:
- OHSW claims
- Unfair dismissal claims
- Claims of sexual harassment or discrimination
- Breach of care of duty claims
- Breach of intellectual property rights
- Defamation
- The imposition of fines or penalties
- Regulatory or statutory breaches
- Corporate liability
What it covers:
- Legal costs to defend the claim
- Losses resulting from such a claim (for example, compensation paid to a third party after an unsuccessful defence)
- Fines and penalties imposed by a regulatory body (for example, a council food safety inspector)
- Media costs to defend a reputation or communicate with your clients