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Variable Rate Personal Loans
Take advantage of potential drops in market rates across your loan by comparing variable interest loans with Savvy.
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Bill TsouvalasFact checked
Wondering whether a variable interest rate is right for your personal loan? It’s important to understand how they work and how to compare your personal loan options before you apply, which you can do right here with Savvy. Consider a variety of deals, variable rate or otherwise, with us today to help you secure the best product available for your needs.
What are variable rate personal loans and how do they work?
Variable rate personal loans are a type of personal finance where your interest rate isn’t locked in at the beginning of your term, meaning it can change during your repayment period. Interest rates can be adjusted by your lender in line with the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) or independently.
In terms of the loan product itself, though, this type of finance is the same as any other personal loan. Loan amounts can reach as much as $75,000 or be taken out for as little as $2,001, with terms ranging from one to seven years (though some lenders will offer higher minimum or lower maximum loan amounts and terms).
What are the differences between variable and fixed rates?
There are several key differences between variable and fixed interest rates when it comes to personal loans. These include:
- Rate stability: fixed rates are set at the beginning of your term and remain the same until the end of your repayment period. This is in contrast to variable rates, which remain open to change.
- Repayment flexibility: fixed rate loans are more likely to come with fees related to early repayments, though some lenders may offer these loans with free settlements ahead of schedule.
- Potentially higher (depending on rate climate): in circumstances where rates are expected to rise, fixed rates may be higher than variable. However, when rates are predicted to fall, they may be set at lower ranges by lenders.
What are the pros and cons of variable rate personal loans?
There are many benefits of variable interest rates on personal loans, but there are also drawbacks to consider. The main pros and cons are as follows:
Pros:
- Potential to save: because variable rates remain open to market movement, you can benefit from lower interest if your lender drops their rates during your term.
- Repayment flexibility: most lenders will give you the freedom to repay your loan ahead of schedule without incurring potentially costly fees for doing so. This can save you plenty on interest in the process.
- Rates may be lower than fixed: whether a lender sets their fixed or variable rates higher will provide some indication of their expectation for interest movement over the coming months and years. This means you may secure a variable finance agreement at a lower rate than fixed finance if they’re expected to rise.
Cons:
- Not as effective for budgeting: fixed rates bring stability and certainty to your repayments. Variable rates aren’t as suitable for budgeting, as they don’t offer the same certainty.
- Vulnerable to rate rises: the flip side of saving on interest if rates fall is that you remain open to paying more if they move in the opposite direction.
- Fewer options available: the final factor is that, simply, there aren’t as many options available today in terms of variable rate personal finance compared to fixed. This may mean the quality of comparison isn’t as great given that you have fewer options to choose from.
How can I compare different personal loans?
There’s a range of different factors which should be considered when comparing personal loans, whether variable or fixed rate. These include:
How high your rate is
Perhaps the most important part of your loan to get right is your interest rate, as lower interest can help you save hundreds (if not more) over your repayment term. For example, applying for a loan of $50,000 at a rate of 8.00% p.a. over five years would cost you $10,829, but opting for a 7.00% p.a. loan instead would save you over $1,400.
Secured or unsecured
Some lenders will offer you the option of either unsecured or secured loans. Unsecured are more common, enabling you to apply without worrying about using a valuable asset as collateral. However, if you want to increase your borrowing power and lower your rate, using your car or another asset to secure your loan could be the way to go. Secured finance could extend your borrowing to as much as $100,000 (depending on your lender and the value of your asset).
Your borrowing range
Not all lenders are willing to approve loans for the same amount. Depending on who you apply with, you might be required to borrow a minimum of $5,000 or a maximum of $50,000. However, there are lenders in the market willing to approve you from as little as $2,000 up to a maximum of $75,000. Make sure you double-check your lender’s site to be certain that they can approve the amount you’re looking for.
Your loan term
In the same way as potential loan amounts, you should also ensure you can take as much or as little time as you need to repay your loan. While the general range is from one to seven years, different financiers will have different restrictions when it comes to how long their loans are. For instance, some cap their terms at five years or require you to repay your loan over a minimum of two to three years.
What the eligibility criteria are
Of course, you should know whether you’ll be able to qualify for your lender’s loan offers before you apply. These can differ slightly from lender to lender, but the broad strokes will remain the same regardless of who you apply to. You’ll have to meet the following general criteria:
- You must be an Australian citizen or permanent resident (or an accepted visa holder)
- You must be at least 18 years of age
- You must be employed and earning a stable income of at least $20,000 annually (multiple sources are accepted and minimum income requirements may vary)
- You must have a positive credit history without any prior defaults or bankruptcy (though options exist for those with bad credit)
Fortunately, you can compare personal loans right here with Savvy, where you can find easily accessible comparison information for each loan which matters most to you. Get a free, no-obligation quote today!
Types of personal loan
With an unsecured personal loan, you can potentially borrow as much as $75,000 without the need to attach any valuable assets, such as your car, as security. These loans are the most widely available and often the quickest, with same-day approval possible.
Secured personal loans, on the other hand, make use of collateral. This lowers your risk profile in the eyes of a lender, potentially lowering your interest rate and expanding your borrowing power beyond what you may be able to get through an unsecured loan.
Variable interest rates remain open to fluctuation during your term. This means you can benefit from decreasing rates and save on your loan if the market heads in that direction, although you’ll also pay more if rates start rising.
Fixed interest rates are locked at the beginning of your loan and remain constant throughout your repayments. This acts as a valuable protection against interest rate increases, as your loan will be unaffected, but you’ll miss out on potential drops as well.
If you’re paying off multiple debts at the moment, particularly those with high interest (such as credit card debts), consolidating them into one payment can not only make them more convenient to manage but also potentially save you money overall.
Looking to take off on a holiday with your family but want to pay it off at your own speed? Travelling can be expensive, so you can distribute the cost of your next trip over a period you’re more comfortable with by taking out a personal loan to pay for it.
There are so many costs that go into making your dream wedding a reality, from venue hire to catering to dresses and suits and so much more. By taking out a personal loan, you can start planning the big day you want, even if you can’t pay for it upfront.
Home improvements are desirable for a range of homeowners to help keep their living space fresh and interesting, not to mention increase its value. You can get past the financial hit of renovations with a personal loan paid in instalments.
Personal loans aren’t limited to PAYG employees, though. If you’re running your own business, you can still be approved for financing by submitting tax returns and other alternative documents instead of payslips and utilise your funds however you wish.
There’s a variety of expenses which come with being a student, ranging from the cost of your courses, textbooks and computer to your accommodation. Taking out a personal loan can make these costs more manageable by spacing them out.
Some lenders offer green personal loans, which are designed to be used for energy-efficient appliances and products such as solar panel and air conditioning installation in your home. You can qualify for lower interest rates and fees with this loan.
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How to minimise your personal loan’s variable interest
Boost your credit score
First and foremost, the most effective method of decreasing your interest rate is by holding a strong credit score. This establishes off the bat that you’re a borrower who has been successful when repaying debt in the past, which can make your lender more confident in you as a borrower. Lenders base their loan decisions (and especially their rates) on the level of risk present in the borrower, so you can maximise your chances of approval for a lower rate by working on your score.
Have a similar loan paid off previously
Having a strong credit score is only half the battle, however. Another way to help lower your personal loan interest rate in Australia is to show your lender that you’ve successfully repaid a similar loan in the past, whether that be a personal or car loan. Repaying a larger loan debt requires discipline, which brings lenders peace of mind that you’ll be able to do so again.
Choose a shorter term
A simple rule when it comes to loans is that the longer your term, the longer the time spent paying interest and fees. Where possible, you should always look to repay your loan as quickly as you can manage. Shorter terms come with higher monthly repayments, but they’ll save you in the long run. For example, repaying a $20,000 personal loan at 8.50% p.a. over four years instead of five will cost you around $83 extra per month, but you'll save over $950 (if rates remain the same).
Make additional repayments
Paying above and beyond the minimum on a variable rate personal loan is a common way to reduce your overall interest outlay. Most financiers in this space will enable you to do so free of charge, which can potentially save you hundreds in the long run. The beauty of free extra payments with a variable interest rate is that you can pay more when rates are lower, which will help you capitalise even further on downward market trends.
Compare your options
Finally, the simplest way to reduce your rate is by finding and comparing as many options as you can before you apply. By doing so, you’ll give yourself the best understanding of the lowest rates you can potentially receive on the market. Savvy helps you compare personal loans from our range of partnered lenders by giving you all the key information you need to make an informed call on the right loan for you. You can start the comparison process today and submit your application in no time.
Further variable rate personal loan questions answered
There are fees that you’ll likely need to account for as part of your personal loan in addition to your interest costs, including (all costs are guides):
- Ongoing fees from $0 to $10
- Application fees from $0 to $595
- Late fees from $15 to $35
- Early repayment fee dependent on time left on the loan (but is often not charged)
Personal loans are designed to be used for a wide range of purposes. Whether you need financing to buy a car, pay for your wedding and honeymoon or even to cover your pet’s medical expenses, you can do it with a personal loan.
The cost of your personal loan will depend on a range of factors, including the following:
- Your interest rate
- Your fees
- Your loan amount
- Your loan term
- Whether you pay weekly, fortnightly or monthly
- Whether you make additional repayments
You can apply for your variable rate personal loan with Savvy today and receive an instant outcome in just 60 seconds. From there, if you’re approved, you can receive formal approval and funding within 24 hours.
Yes – you can use Savvy’s personal loan repayment calculator to work out the estimated cost of financing. Because the calculator doesn’t include fees, running it with its comparison rate instead of variable rate helps give you a clearer picture of what you’ll be paying each month and overall. If you don’t have your personalised rate yet, you can add 2% to the minimum rate shown above to represent an average interest cost on your loan.
Yes – because many variable rate loans come without early repayment fees, it’s easier to refinance them than some fixed rate loans. Refinancing involves taking out a loan to cover your outstanding debt, essentially replacing it with a new agreement. You may do this to access a better rate, change your loan term or even remove a co-borrower or loan guarantor.
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